How to Catch Crappie: Fishing Tips & Techniques
- by David Chavez
- March 15, 2022
Catching crappie can be a fun and rewarding experience, but it takes more than just dropping a line in the water. If you want to up your chances of bringing home a haul, check out these fishing tips and techniques.
When to Fish for Crappie
Crappie fishing is a year-round sport, but the peak time to catch them is generally from February to June. During this time, the fish are spawning and can be found near cover in shallow water. Basically, we want the water to warm up to the mid-50s as this is when the spawn begins. Keep in mind, this depends on where you’re fishing as well.
Also – crappies are most active in the early morning and late evening, so if you can fish during these times you’ll likely have more success.
If you plan on catching crappie in the winter, you’ll want to target deep water areas and focus on vertical jigging.
Now let’s talk about rigs.

Where to Catch Crappie
The best place to catch crappie is generally around brush piles, docks, or any other type of structure in lakes or rivers. Look for deep water nearby as the fish will often suspend themselves near these areas.
Another good tip is to check out marinas and other places where there’s a lot of human activity as the crappie will often congregate in these areas.
How to Catch Crappie
Now that you know when and where to fish for crappie, it’s time to learn how to catch them. The most important thing is to use the right bait. Live minnows are always a good choice, but artificial lures can also work well.
Another tip is to use light tackle as crappie are very sensitive to movement. This means using a small hook and line so you can give them a good fight without tearing the mouth.
How to Rig for Crappie
There are many ways to rig for crappie, but the most popular rigs are the slip bobber and the jig head.
The slip bobber is a great way to keep your bait suspended in the water column, and it’s especially effective in deep water or fast-moving water. To rig a slip bobber, first tie on weight about 18 inches above your hook. Then tie on a bobber stop (a small rubber band works well) about 6 inches above the weight. Finally, tie on your bait and clip on the bobber. The bobber should rest just above the bait, with the weight resting on the bottom of the lake or river.
The jig head is another popular crappie rig, and it’s especially effective in shallow water or around brush piles. To rig a jig head, simply tie your bait onto the hook and then add small lead weight to the shank of the hook. The weight of the jig head will help keep your bait down in the strike zone.
Both of these rigs are effective for catching crappie, so try them both out and see which one works best for you.
There are also other methods such as the following:
Spider Rigging: This is a method in which multiple poles are used, each with a different lure or bait. The poles are then placed in holders on the boat so they can fan out around you. This method is especially effective in open water or around brush piles.
Trolling: This involves towing your boat slowly while using live bait or lures. It’s a great way to cover a lot of water and find where the fish are biting.
Bottom Bouncing: This is a great method for fishing in deep water. To bottom bounce, simply lower your baited rig to the bottom of the lake or river and then reel it in very slowly. This technique is often used with live bait such as minn or worms.
Shooting Jigs: This is a great way to fish around brush piles or docks. To shoot a jig, simply cast it out and then let it sink to the bottom. Once it’s on the bottom, reel in very slowly so the jig bounces along the bottom. This technique is often used with artificial lures such as jigs or crankbaits.
No matter what method you use, be sure to try different baits and lures until you find what works best in your area. Crappie is notoriously finicky eaters, so don’t be afraid to experiment.
Gear for Crappie Fishing
There are many different types of gear that can be used for crappie fishing. Some anglers prefer to use light tackle, while others like to use the heavier gear. The most important thing is to use gear that is comfortable for you and will allow you to catch the most fish.
Here are some of the most common pieces of gear used for crappie fishing:
- Rod and reel: There are many different types of rods and reels available for crappie fishing. Some anglers prefer to use a light-action rod with a small reel, while others prefer to use a heavier rod with a larger reel. It’s important to choose a rod and reel that you are comfortable using that will allow you to catch the most fish.
- Line: There are many different types of lines available for crappie fishing. Some anglers prefer to use a light line, while others prefer to use the heavier line. It’s important to choose a line that you are comfortable using and that will allow you to catch the most fish. Most anglers prefer a 2 to 10-pound test line for crappie fishing.
- Lures: There are many different types of lures available for crappie fishing. Some anglers prefer to use live bait, while others prefer to use artificial lures. It’s important to choose lures that you are comfortable using and that will allow you to catch the most fish.
- Hooks: There are many different types of hooks available for crappie fishing. Some anglers prefer to use live bait hooks, while others prefer to use artificial bait hooks. It’s important to choose hooks that you are comfortable using and that will allow you to catch the most fish.
- Tacklebox: A tackle box is a must-have for any angler fishing for crappie. It’s important to have a variety of different lures and hooks available so that you can always be prepared to catch the next fish.
- Clothing: When fishing for crappie, it’s important to dress appropriately. Some anglers prefer to wear light clothing, while others prefer to wear heavier clothing. It’s important to dress in clothing that is comfortable for you and that will allow you to catch the most fish.
- Shoes: When fishing for crappie, it’s important to wear shoes that are comfortable and that will allow you to move around easily. Some anglers prefer to wear wading boots, while others prefer to wear tennis shoes. It’s important to choose shoes that are comfortable for you and that will allow you to catch the most fish.
- Hat: A hat is a great way to protect your face from the sun when fishing for crappie. It’s important to choose a hat that is comfortable for you and that will allow you to catch the most fish.
- Sunglasses: Sunglasses are a must-have when fishing for crappie. They help to protect your eyes from the sun and also help you to see better underwater. It’s important to choose sunglasses that are comfortable for you and that will allow you to catch the most fish.

Basic Information on Crappie
Crappie is a type of fish that is found in many different parts of the world. They are a popular target for anglers because they are relatively easy to fish to catch and they taste great. Crappie is a schooling fish, which means that they like to travel and feed in groups.
They can be caught using many different methods, including jigging, trolling, and live bait fishing.
Crappie Scientific Classification:
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Centrarchidae
Genus: Pomoxis
Species: Pomoxis nigromaculatus
Common Locations: Crappie can be found in many different parts of the world, including North America, South America, Europe, Asia, and Africa. In North America, they are most commonly found in the United States and Canada. They can be caught in many different types of water, including lakes, rivers, and ponds.
Crappie Feeding Habits: Crappie is a schooling fish and they like to travel and feed in groups. They are opportunistic feeders and will eat anything that they can catch. They primarily feed on insects, minnows, and other small fish.
Crappie Size: The size of crappie can vary greatly depending on the location where they are caught. In North America, the average size of crappie is between 10 and 14 inches long. However, they can grow to be much larger in some parts of the world.
Average Lifespan: The average lifespan of crappie is about 5 years. However, they can live for much longer than that.
Crappie as Food: Crappie are a popular target for anglers because they taste great. They can be cooked in many different ways, including frying, baking, and grilling. They are also used in many different types of recipes.